Thai cooking as now enjoyed all over the world is
a blend of Asian and European influences adopted through
centuries of trade and diplomatic exchanges. Thais
have traditionally lived close to the land and the
waters, and original Thai cooking reflected that.
Main ingredients were rice, fish, vegetable and herbs.
Very little meat was used, and traditionally beef
or buffalo meat was eschewed since the animals were
the mainstays of farm life. ... more >>
Golf in Thailand
Golf is one of the most popular sports in Thailand.
It arrived here a century ago and was quickly taken
up by the elite and fashionable.Among the first sponsors
of the game were the Armed Forces and government institutions,
which built and continue to own some of the finest
courses in the country.
Golf's popularity rose dramatically after the country
hosted its first international tournament-the 1975
World Cup. The number of courses rose sharply in the
past decade, in step with the country's economic boom.
The world's top designers have come and left their
marks, so have many world-class players. Now there
are at least a few courses in or within easy reach
of all major cities. Most courses built in the last
10 years offer accommodations on site or nearby, plus
recreational facilities for the whole family. For
the more adventurous, there are older, natural courses
in remote areas around the country owned by the Royal
Irrigation Department, the Electricity Generating
Authority of Thailand and the State Railway of Thailand,
all offering good value.
The best time to come is the cool season, from November
to March. From April to October, it is very hot and
wet. But even in the rainy months, the heavy pour
usually comes in the afternoon, and for only a few
minutes. And since most courses have good drainage
systems, the rains should not interrupt your game
for long. At some facilities you may need to book
ahead, through your club or your hotels. Do book in
advance for the weekends, for attendance goes up sharply
at most courses, and for the peak travel season, from
December to February.
The state of the economy not withstanding, greens
fees continue to be very reasonable. So are the fees
for the well-trained, helpful caddies. Service on
green and at the clubhouse, as befitting the Land
of Smiles, is prompt and courteous.
Since the country is well connected by road, rail
and air, you can take day trips to the courses and
return to stay in the city, or hire a car and draw
up your own itinerary. Lodging facilities in all major
cities run the full spectrum from the cozy to the
luxurious, and in every town there is at least one
comfortable place to stay. For the family, or to fill
a break in your schedule, there is a diverse choice
of culture, adventure, dining and shopping available
wherever you choose to tee-off.
Rock Climbing
Rock climbing in Thailand is practised wherever there
are rocks-and even some places where there are not.
Clubs like the Thailand Rock Climbing Federation (Tel:
0 2373 8725, 0 2729 4773), and the Bangkok Rock Climbing
Club (Tel: 0 2434 6100, 0 2435 5797) can furnish you
with details of climb sites wherever you are travelling
in the kingdom, including artificial practice walls
in Bangkok.
Some of the best locations for rock climbing are in
the central regions near Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary
in Uthai Thani Province, or in the spectacular limestone
mountains that run through Kanchanaburi, Phetchaburi
and Prachuap Khiri Khan.
On the East Caost and easily accessible from Bangkok
are sites in Chon Buri. The spectacular coastal cliffs
of Railay Beach in Krabi are the climbing focus of the
South, with further pitches to be found on some of the
islands.
Climbing is a technical sport. You should not go alone,
especially if you are a beginner. The discipline is
safe if you use first-class equipment, go with an experienced
guide and teacher who shows you how to practice safe
climbing, and if you follow safety procedures.
As well as safety issues related to climbing, make sure
you protect yourself from the sun. It is easy to get
burned if you are on an exposed rock for long periods.
Sunblock is essential.
Canoeing & Kayaking
Sea canoeing is the eco-tourist activity par excellence,
and proves the benefit of the natural approach. The
quiet of this mode of tourism heightens your sense of
awareness, and wildlife is not scared by your silent
approach. It is also an exciting physical challenge
providing an aerobic workout and tones and develops
your arms, shoulders and chest.
Some of the most spectacular sites for sea canoeing
are around Krabi and the island of Phuket and Phang-nga
Bay. Sea Cone Thailand, based in Phuket, was the pioneering
eco-tour company that launched thousands of travellers
on their sea adventures.
Sea canoeing adventures from Phuket take small groups
of two passengers on inflatable kayaks, accompanied
by a support boat carrying food and equipment. Threeday
excursions include instruction in kayak management,
camping and barbecue dinners and the exploration of
eight islands, including Ko Chong Lat and its Blue Room,
a three chamber stalactite grotto.
On the southeastern seaboard near the Cambodian border,
Ko Chang National Park in Trat Province has more than
50 pristine islands ready to be ex-plored by sea canoe.
Ko Kra has some of the best coral in Thailand, but no
less spectacular are the golden sands of KO Mak and
the bays of Ko Ngarm.
Although sea canoes are easy to handle and all safety
equipment is provided, it is best to get instruction
first. Don’t venture out on a long adventure without
a guide. Sea canoe expeditions are running all year
round, although the rains from June to October can inhibit
operations. There is no age limit for participation,
but travelers should be able to swim.
Diving
The waters of the Andaman Sea especially its upper
part have a good circulation and their underwater surroundings
are in a very pure and unspoilt condition. That's why
the area is the best and most valuable for diving in
Thailand. Numerous dive companies offering diving tour
programmes, basic courses, and modern equipment are
located at seaside tourist attractions and on islands
with great diving opportunities like Phuket, Phang-nga,
Krabi, Ranong and Trang. Some of the dive sites in the
Andaman Sea are described below :
Similan
Islands
ranking among the most beautiful dive sites of the world,
are composed of nine islands containing a great variety
of dive spots with different characteristics, such as
:
Fantasy Reef is composed
of three submerged rock formations where you can find
yellow corallines and soft corals, colourful angels,
bat fish, whale sharks and manta rays.
Christmas
Point provides challenging swim-through among
the rocks and is home of Christmas tree worms.
Orchid Nursery Rocks with a lot of
corallines and artistic rock formations have a coral
reef sloping down into the deeper sea. Skull Rocks offer
plenty of colourful soft corals in different shapes
like cups, brains, and tables. The Lone Rock is a dive
spot where only one big rock is located with a dive
scene ideal for taking photographs.
Tachai
Island provides a large group of rocks to the
south of the island where whale sharks and manta rays,
barracudas, yellow backs, fusiliers, and green damsels
can be seen.
Surin Islands is a marine national park. It has diverse coral which
attracts exotic species of marine life. Ideal for divers
and snorkellers to catch sight of the ghost pipe fish
and frog fish.
Richelieu Rocks is considered a world-class dive site with the widest
diversity of marine life including whale sharks which
are so tame as to let visitors take photographs of them
easily.
Mu Sang Rocks can
be reached from Phuket. The rocks are covered by soft
pink corals. They are known as Phuket Shark Point because
there are tame leopard sharks living there.
Koh Racha Yai & Koh Racha Noi are
twin islands. The larger Ko Racha Yai offers colonies
of hard corals and tropical marine life, especially
octopi, cuttlefish and false barracudas. Dive sites
of the smaller Ko Racha Noi feature larger fish and
mammals.
Phi Phi Islands consisting
of Phi Phi Don and Phi Phi Le islands have attracted
divers from all over the world due to their spectacular
dive scenery featuring a wide assortment of marine life,
numerous walls caverns, caves, coral gardens, and sloping
reefs.
Hin Daeng is one of
the best dive spots of the lower part of the Andaman
Sea. It rises three metres out of water with barracudas
and needle fish around there. Divers may also encounter
whale sharks and manta rays. This is perhaps the only
dive site in Thailand where grey reef sharks are often
sighted.
Hin Muang features
a series of six or more submerged pinnacles. It provides
the deepest drop-off in Thailand. Large pelagics including
barracuda, tuna, whale sharks, and large stingrays are
sighted.
Ranong Islands in
the sea off Ranong Province offer favourite spots for
snorkellers. Divers can enjoy viewing the coral reefs
around a boulder called Hin Khan Na, only 15 minutes
from the coast. Great snorkeling opportunities also
lie in the sea of Laem Son, Phayam and Kam Islands.